Corporate & Commercial Law

Employment law regulates the relationship between employers and employees, including rights, obligations, and dispute resolution through the Industrial Relations Court (PHI).

Legal Basis:

• Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower
• Law No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation (Omnibus Law)
• Law No. 2 of 2004 on Industrial Relations Dispute Settlement

Types of Services:

• Employment contracts and company regulations
• Employee termination (PHK) advisory
• Industrial relations dispute handling (PHI litigation)
• Collective labor agreements (PKB)
• Compliance with labor laws and regulations
• Mediation, conciliation, and arbitration

Tax law governs the rights and obligations of individuals and corporations in fulfilling their tax responsibilities to the state.

Legal Basis:

• Law No. 6 of 1983 on General Provisions and Tax Procedures (as amended)
• Law No. 7 of 2021 on Harmonization of Tax Regulations (HPP Law)
• Income Tax Law (PPh) and Value Added Tax Law (PPN)

Types of Services:

• Tax planning and advisory
• Tax compliance and reporting
• Tax dispute resolution (objection, appeal, judicial review)
• Transfer pricing documentation
• Tax audit assistance
• Corporate tax structuring

Banking and financial law regulates financial institutions, banking operations, financial transactions, and compliance with financial authorities.

Legal Basis:

• Law No. 7 of 1992 on Banking (as amended by Law No. 10 of 1998)
• Law No. 21 of 2011 on Financial Services Authority (OJK)
• Law No. 4 of 2023 on Financial Sector Development and Strengthening (P2SK Law)

Types of Services:

• Banking compliance and regulatory advisory
• Loan and financing agreements
• Financial restructuring
• Capital market advisory
• Fintech and digital finance regulation
• Anti-money laundering (AML) compliance

This area governs agreements and commercial transactions between parties, ensuring legal protection and enforceability of business relationships.

Legal Basis:

• Indonesian Civil Code (Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata / KUHPerdata)
• Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection
• Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law), as amended

Types of Services:

• Drafting and reviewing contracts
• Commercial agreements (distribution, partnership, joint venture)
• Legal due diligence
• Negotiation assistance
• Dispute resolution and breach of contract claims
• E-commerce and digital business agreements

Company law regulates the establishment, management, governance, restructuring, and dissolution of business entities in Indonesia. It ensures that companies operate transparently and in accordance with legal standards.

Legal Basis:

• Law No. 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies (Company Law)
• Law No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation (Omnibus Law)
• Government Regulation No. 5 of 2021 on Risk-Based Business Licensing

Types of Services:

• Company establishment (PT, PMA, CV)
• Corporate restructuring (mergers, acquisitions, consolidations)
• Corporate governance advisory
• Shareholder agreements and compliance
• Business licensing and permits
• Company dissolution and liquidation